An Infrared Distance Sensor as well as Processing is used by Arduino in order to visualize real world sensor data measurements.
The three main components that comprise this project include a Sharp IR sensor, a standard hobby servo, and an Arduino Diecimila. The Sharp IR distance sensors must be used because of the ability to sense objects from 10-80cm and its inexpensive proximity sensor. Although the sensor can only detect objects within a narrow beam, it has been mounted to a servo on the small robot in order to overcome the downfall which could span the sensor approximately 180° of reach.
Testing the IR sensor is the first step in the process where the analog pin 0 is attached to the sensor output as well as the power and ground as bits of code are loaded into the Arduino. The code should provide analog values between 0 and 600ish with the higher numbers indicating a closer object once the test circuit is properly wired.
The serial data from the Arduino is read by the program in Processing where a pie chart is created to represent the sensor angle and the radius to distance.
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